Space Exploration

Hubble Discovers Planet with Metallic Snow

Precipitation on Earth can be a mild inconvenience, but it’s part of the ecosystem that makes our planet habitable. Some much less pleasant substances fall from the sky on other planets and moons. For example, it rains sulfuric acid on Venus and liquid methane on Titan. NASA has just detected …

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Ceres Once Had Global Ocean, Studies Suggest

Ceres’ crust, with its mixture of ice, salts and hydrated materials, represents most of the dwarf planet’s ancient ocean, according to two new studies from NASA’s Dawn mission. This false-color image shows the dwarf planet Ceres. Image credit: NASA / JPL-Caltech / UCLA / MPS / DLR / IDA. The …

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Amalthea Casts Shadow on Jupiter

On September 1, 2017, NASA’s Juno spacecraft witnessed a remarkable cosmic event — a small Jovian moon called Amalthea blocked the sunlight and cast a shadow on the face of the gas giant. Amalthea casts a shadow on Jupiter in this image captured by NASA’s Juno spacecraft; the elongated shape …

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New Research Reveals Origin of Ceres’ Organic Matter

Organic-rich materials found on Ceres by NASA’s Dawn orbiter are native to the dwarf planet, according to new research led by Southwest Research Institute planetary researcher Simone Marchi. Dawn data show a region around Ceres’ Ernutet crater where organic concentrations have been discovered; the color coding shows the surface concentration …

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Moon Once Had Atmosphere, New Research Says

About 3.5 billion years ago volcanic activity on Earth’s only permanent natural satellite produced an atmosphere 1.5 times thicker than is currently on Mars, according to new research published in the journal Earth and Planetary Science Letters. Volcanic activity 3.5 billion years ago released 1019 g of volatiles around the …

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Great Voids: Truths

Black holes are some of the strangest and most interesting things found in deep space. They are items of severe density, with such strong gravitational attraction that even light can not get away from their grasp if it comes near enough. Albert Einstein first predicted black holes in 1916 with …

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Mars Has a Twisted Magnetotail, NASA Research Reveals

According to new research using data from NASA’s Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission (MAVEN) spacecraft, the Red Planet has an invisible magnetic tail — or magnetotail — that is twisted by interaction with the solar wind. Artist’s conception of the complex magnetic field environment at Mars. Yellow lines represent …

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