NASA’s Voyager 1 spacecraft, the farthest spacecraft from Earth, just turned on a few of its thrusters that haven’t been used since 1980.
Presently the only spacecraft we have actually ever sent to interstellar area, Voyager 1’s mindset control thrusters– which it had utilized to point its antenna towards Earth– had actually been wearing down. When it can not point its antenna to Earth, we’ll not have the ability to call it.In an effort to lengthen the life time of the spacecraft, researchers at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab (JPL) in California discovered they had the ability to utilize another set of thrusters on the spacecraft to perform this task. This might extend the life of the spacecraft beyond 2020.
“With these thrusters that are still practical after 37 years without usage, we will be able to extend the life of the Voyager 1 spacecraft by 2 to 3 years,” said Suzanne Dodd, task manager for Voyager at JPL, in a declaration. These thrusters are called the trajectory correction maneuver (TCM) thrusters. They were originally used by the spacecraft to navigate past the worlds Jupiter and Saturn as it made its way out of the Solar System.The latest planetary encounter was Saturn on November 8, 1980, so the thrusters hadn’t been used since then. But a few days ago, the group chose to try firing them up again, to see if they still work.They fired up the four thrusters
for the first time in 27 years on Tuesday, November 28. It took 19 hours and 35 minutes for Voyager to send the results of the test back, owing to its distance from Earth(21 billion kilometers or 13 billion miles ). On Wednesday, November 29, they got confirmation that it had actually worked.”The Voyager group got more thrilled each time with each milestone in
the thruster test,” Todd Barber from JPL stated in a declaration.”The mood was among relief, pleasure, and incredulity after seeing these well-rested thrusters get the baton as if no time had passed at all.”The TCM thrusters are similar in size and performance to the other thrusters. Voyager has to
turn on one heater per thruster in order to use them, which drains pipes power. So they’ll use the TCM thrusters until there isn’t enough power for the heating units then change back to the other thrusters.All in all, it’s excellent news for Voyager 1 fans. It indicates the spacecraft will last simply that little bit longer, as it continues
to send out back remarkable information from beyond the Planetary system. The group is preparing to check the TCM thrusters on the twin Voyager 2 spacecraft, which need to leave the Planetary system in the next couple of years.
Source
http://www.iflscience.com/space/we-just-sent-a-signal-13-billion-miles-into-space-and-got-a-response-from-a-decadesold-spacecraft/
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