Science

Researchers Reconstruct Genome of Wild Wheat

An international research team led by Tel Aviv University scientist Dr. Assaf Distelfeld has reconstructed the genome of the wild wheat Triticum turgidum, the original form of nearly all the domesticated wheat in the world. Triticum turgidum. Image credit: Stan Shebs / CC BY-SA 3.0. Wheat is one of the …

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CERN Physicists Confirm Existence of Doubly Charmed Baryons

The LHCb (Large Hadron Collider beauty) collaboration at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland has reported the observation of a doubly charmed particle. The particle, called the ?cc++, is a baryon containing two charm quarks and one up quark. The doubly charmed baryon ?cc++ contains two charm quarks and one …

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Physicists See Maxwell’s Demon at Work

New research led by Paris Diderot University offers a view into the inner workings of the ‘mind’ of Maxwell’s demon, a famous thought experiment in physics. Sketch of the quantum Maxwell demon experiment: (A) after preparation (step 1) in a thermal or quantum state by a pulse at frequency fs, …

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